1 Advent —
1 December 2013
Isaiah 2:1-5
| Ps 122 | Romans 13:11-14 | Matthew 24:36-44
“Therefore you also must be ready; for the Son of Man is
coming at an unexpected hour.”
Last week a friend of mine posted this on his Facebook
page: “For every Christmas light lit
before Thanksgiving, one of Santa’s Elves kills
a baby reindeer!”
I have some very weird friends!
Looking back over my sermon archive for this Sunday in past
years, I discover that I often spent an inordinate amount of time moaning and
whining about the fact that in modern society the Christmas celebration gets
earlier and earlier. Bad enough that we
should be celebrating Christmas already when the season of Advent has only just
begun, but now “Christmas” has not only crowded out Thanksgiving – Black Friday
now apparently begins before we have even put the turkey leftovers in the
refrigerator on Thursday afternoon – but it is well on the way to displacing
Hallowe’en!
Moan and whine. Moan
and whine.
And yet, you know, when we think about what we are hearing
on the radio or on retail stores’ background music, or seeing on television,
there are lots of songs and decorations that have to do with the winter
wonderland, and Frosty the snowman, and Santa Claus and his reindeer, and holly
and mistletoe and chestnuts roasting on the open fire, and gift-giving, and
family; and that’s all fine. Apart from
the over-commercialization, this is all pretty much pleasant, delightful
stuff. We really don’t need to have any
problem with that. In fact, let’s not be
Grinches about it!
But presumably we notice that there really isn’t very much
about Jesus in all of this; and what
there is tends to be sweet and sentimental.
And whatever the truth is behind our traditional and largely
mythological picture of the circumstances of the birth of Jesus, it certainly
was not sweet and sentimental.
I hope that it will not come as surprising news to any of
you that we do not have any idea at all about on what day of the year Jesus was
born. Nothing in the Gospels or
elsewhere in the New Testament gives us any clue. Furthermore, there’s no indication that the
early generations of Christians really cared about this issue. In fact, some early Christian leaders and
theologians argued that what day Jesus was born was an improper question: the pagans celebrated the alleged birthdays
of their alleged gods, and it would be a mistake for Christians to imitate
them. (In the years following the
Protestant Reformation, many Christians of Puritan bent agreed with that, and
some conservative Christians still do.) But
as the years passed, that argument became harder to sell, and in the late third
and early fourth centuries the pagans in the Roman Empire
(who were still the majority) were making a big happy festival deal over the
Birthday of the Invincible Sun, celebrated at the time of the winter
solstice. And so Christians began to
say, well, if they’re going to celebrate the birthday of the sun, we should
celebrate the birthday of Him who created the sun! And so the Church settled on December 25 to
celebrate the nativity of Christ. Sure,
why not?
But it’s still the case that much of what the world thinks
of as the “Christmas celebration” is not really about the birth of Jesus Christ
at all, it’s about celebrating the winter solstice. There’s nothing particularly wrong with that,
as long as we keep the agendas straight.
So today we begin the season of Advent, the celebration and
anticipation of Christ’s Advent, or Coming.
And by the “Coming” or “Advent” of Christ, we mean several things.
Most obviously and immediately, we think of Christ’s coming
into the world in his birth at Bethlehem
two thousand years ago. That’s the
religious and liturgical side of “Christmas,” and we’re not there yet. This is a season of anticipation.
Another aspect of Advent is what we call Christ’s Second
Coming, when this world is brought to its
culmination and conclusion, and the whole creation is gathered together,
perfected, resurrected, and brought fully within God’s Sovereignty for ever.
This fulfillment of the Reign of God in peace and joy is what the Prophet
Isaiah is looking forward to in the Old Testament lesson today. This is, at least in part, what Jesus is
talking about in the Gospel today, in rather stern and awesome imagery. And
Jesus warns us that the whole business of his Coming Again is quite beyond our
knowing, and will come at an hour — not just at a day and time, but in a whole
manner — we do not expect. Let me
repeat: Jesus warns us that the whole
business of his Coming Again is quite beyond our knowing, and will come at an
hour — not just at a day and time, but in a whole manner — we do not expect,
and indeed cannot even imagine. (But
that’s another sermon for another time.)
But besides our Lord’s
first, historical coming, and his second, eschatological coming (they taught us
in seminary never to use the word “eschatological” in a sermon!) – besides
these there are all the countless ways Jesus comes into our own lives now,
encountering us again and again in our daily routines, presenting us with
opportunities to grow closer to him to be conformed more fully to his image,
and to serve the world in his Name. This
is what St. Paul
is getting at in today’s Epistle — “It’s time to wake up! Get ready!
Let’s get on with it!” For the
Lord comes in ways and at times we do not
expect— indeed, Jesus has a positive flair for the unlikely. He comes in a
beautiful sunrise, and also in a cold dank dreary rainy night. He comes in the
harmonies of a majestic symphony, and also in the harsh clangor of a rush-hour
traffic jam. He comes in the birth of a new baby, and also he comes in the long
slow painful death of a loved one. He comes when we’re not looking for him at
all; especially he comes through people. A little child, who deserves a swat
but needs a hug; the harried salesclerk made grouchy by the holiday rush; the
lonely old lady next door. You just never know where Jesus will be coming next.
So we are bid to be ready at all times, having laid aside the works of darkness
and having put on the armor of light, having indeed put on the Lord Jesus
Christ.
The Lord is coming. He
has come, he comes now, he will come. Not just because it’s Advent Season now,
but because the Lord is always
coming. Every day he has come, he
comes now, he will come. We celebrate our Lord’s Coming—his Comings—at this time so that we may live his Advent at every time, at all times.
Jesus is always coming, and we must be always ready.
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